Almost 5,000-years old and still living
California has many superlatives including highest, lowest, deepest, biggest, tallest, largest, hottest, and more; all of which have been scientifically measured and verified. Many of these -ests are in the Eastern Sierra and one of most fascinating of them all is the oldest.
The Great Basin Bristlecone Pines are not just the oldest things in California or even North America, they are the oldest living non-clonal organisms on the planet!
They are gnarled, weather-beaten, and resilient. The oldest tree, named Methuselah, has a verified age almost 5,000-years old and began life at about the same time humans began to develop the concept of writing. It was almost 500-years old when the pyramids at Giza were being built. This tree would have been about 3,000-years old when the English language began to evolve.
Many of the individual trees that live in this forest are over 4,000-years old. The older ones are at least 1,000-years older than any other species on earth. They are almost 2,000-years older than the nearby Giant Sequoia, which are the world’s biggest trees; and more than 2000-years older than the nearby Giant Redwoods, which are the world’s tallest trees. No other non-clonal species has living individuals that come close to the longevity of the Ancient Bristlecone Pines.